Renewable Energy Problems: Exploring the Methods to Support the Decision-Making Process

摘要: In the current scenario of increasing energy demand and encouraging sustainable development in countries, sector’s planning has become more complex, involving multiple factors, such as technical, economic, environmental, social, political. The decision process plays a vital role structuring evaluating complex situations related to sector, considering various criteria objectives, adopting policies promote efficiency actions by research on renewable sources strategic decisions. high number multi-criteria support methods (MCDM) available their solving highly problems results an impasse with selection application specific situations. Thus, scientific community requires methodological approaches that help decision-maker select method consistent his problem. Accordingly, this paper conducts Systematic Literature Review (SLR) associated MCDM based final set 163 articles. We identified five categories solved techniques: Source selection, location, sustainability, project performance, technological performance. separate into evaluation steps (alternative weighting, alternatives, post-assessment analyzes), we extract used each step from papers. This paper’s main contribution is identifying most common area problem they solve. manuscript helps decision-makers, entrepreneurs, investors, policy-makers improve ability choose proper solve problems.