Reduced brain edema after traumatic brain injury in mice deficient in P-selectin and intercellular adhesion molecule-1.

作者: Michael J. Whalen , Timothy M. Carlos , C. Edward Dixon , Paul Robichaud , Robert S. B. Clark

DOI: 10.1002/JLB.67.2.160

关键词: Cell adhesion moleculeSelectinTraumatic brain injuryPathogenesisIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1InflammationInternal medicineP-selectinEdemaBiologyEndocrinology

摘要: Platelet (P-) selectin and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) mediate accumulation of neutrophils in brain. However, the mechanisms regulating neutrophil damage after traumatic brain injury (TBI) are poorly defined. We hypothesized that mice deficient both P-selectin ICAM-1 (-/-) would have decreased edema, improved functional histopathological outcome TBI compared with wild-type (+/+). In Protocol I, water content were quantified at 24 h TBI. No difference was observed between groups; however, edema dual -/- (P < 0.05 vs. +/+ mice). II, TBI, tests motor memory function histopathology assessed over 21 days. or mice. A role for molecules pathogenesis independent leukocyte is suggested.

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