Experimental peripheral neuropathy decreases the dose of substance P required to increase excitatory amino acid release in the CSF of the rat spinal cord.

作者: Stephen R. Skilling , Donald H. Harkness , Alice A. Larson

DOI: 10.1016/0304-3940(92)90865-5

关键词: AnesthesiaMicrodialysisHyperalgesiaSciatic nerveNociceptionSpinal cordGlutamate receptorSubstance PNerve injuryInternal medicineEndocrinologyMedicine

摘要: Partial ligation of the sciatic nerve rats produces hyperalgesia similar to that seen in humans following injury. In this study, we used microdialysis spinal cord cerebral fluid (CSF) test hypothesis is due an enhanced release excitatory amino acids (EAA) response substance P (SP). Intrathecal SP caused aspartate and glutamate CSF with partial at a dose did not cause sham operated animals. Neonatal capsaicin pretreatment blocked SP-induced EAA both ligated Release EAAs animals was significantly different from sham-operated higher doses or chemical nociceptive stimulation. These results demonstrate ligation-induced decrease required initiate cord, change which could play important role hyperalgesia.

参考文章(13)
L. Barthó, C. Stein, A. Herz, Involvement of capsaicin-sensitive neurones in hyperalgesia and enhanced opioid antinociception in inflammation. Naunyn-schmiedebergs Archives of Pharmacology. ,vol. 342, pp. 666- 670 ,(1990) , 10.1007/BF00175710
J. Davies, J.C. Watkins, Role of excitatory amino acid receptors in mono- and polysynaptic excitation in the cat spinal cord Experimental Brain Research. ,vol. 49, pp. 280- 290 ,(1983) , 10.1007/BF00238587
Stephen R. Skilling, David H. Smullin, Alvin J. Beitz, Alice A. Larson, Extracellular amino acid concentrations in the dorsal spinal cord of freely moving rats following veratridine and nociceptive stimulation Journal of Neurochemistry. ,vol. 51, pp. 127- 132 ,(1988) , 10.1111/J.1471-4159.1988.TB04845.X
Gudarz Davar, Aldric Hama, Aaron Deykin, Bart Vos, Raymond Maciewicz, MK-801 blocks the development of thermal hyperalgesia in a rat model of experimental painful neuropathy. Brain Research. ,vol. 553, pp. 327- 330 ,(1991) , 10.1016/0006-8993(91)90844-L