Effects of Intrathecal Flecainide for Pain Behavior in Formalin Test and Hemodynamics in Rat

作者: Heon Chang Park , Chang Mo Kim , Jeong Il Choi , Seong Wook Jeong , Hong Buem Bae

DOI: 10.3344/JKPS.2004.17.2.119

关键词: Sodium channel blockerMedicineHeart rateCatheterFlecainideBlood pressureNociceptionHemodynamicsAnesthesiaPharmacologySubcutaneous injection

摘要: Background: The antinociceptive activity of drugs with a sodium channel blocker is an anti-arrhythmic agent belonging to the Ie class. Although effects flecainide have been demonstrated in few animal pain models and clinical trials, its role nociceptive transmission at spinal level has not evaluated. purpose this study was evaluate intrathecal on nociception hemodynamics. Methods: Flecainide administered via catheter. formalin test used as model, which induced by subcutaneous injection solution (5%, 50) into rats' hind paw. blood pressure heart rate were measured using intra-arterial catheter tail artery. Results: Intrathecal prior reduced behavior dose-dependent fashion during both phases 1 2. In contrast, after intrathecally-administered did affect phase 2 highest dose. addition, produces no significant effect resting or rate. Conclusions: attenuated when before, but injection, caused hemodynamic changes.

参考文章(33)
Ichimata M, Iwasaka H, Ikebe H, Hattori S, Noguchi T, Yoshitake S, Analgesic effects of flecainide on postherpetic neuralgia. International Journal of Clinical Pharmacology Research. ,vol. 21, pp. 15- 19 ,(2001)
Ronald J. Tallarida, Rodney B. Murray, Manual of Pharmacologic Calculations: With Computer Programs ,(1984)
M.G. Dunlop, A.H. Wyllie, J. Piris, C.M. Steel, H.J. Evans, Linked DNA markers for presymptomatic diagnosis of familial adenomatous polyposis The Lancet. ,vol. 337, pp. 313- 316 ,(1991) , 10.1016/0140-6736(91)90940-Q
Mark D Baker, John N Wood, Involvement of Na+ channels in pain pathways Trends in Pharmacological Sciences. ,vol. 22, pp. 27- 31 ,(2001) , 10.1016/S0165-6147(00)01585-6
Alvorita L Bittencourt, Reinaldo N Takahashi, Mazindol and lidocaine are antinociceptives in the mouse formalin model: involvement of dopamine receptor European Journal of Pharmacology. ,vol. 330, pp. 109- 113 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0014-2999(97)00182-9
Kiran Yashpal, Patrick Mason, John E. McKenna, Sushil K. Sharma, James L. Henry, Terence J. Coderre, Comparison of the Effects of Treatment with Intrathecal Lidocaine Given before and after Formalin on Both Nociception and Fos Expression in the Spinal Cord Dorsal Horn Anesthesiology. ,vol. 88, pp. 157- 164 ,(1998) , 10.1097/00000542-199801000-00023
Mary-Frances Jett, Jennifer McGuirk, Dan Waligora, John C Hunter, The effects of mexiletine, desipramine and fluoxetine in rat models involving central sensitization Pain. ,vol. 69, pp. 161- 169 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0304-3959(96)03231-9