Preparation and surface characterization of Pt-Au/C cathode catalysts with ceria modification for oxygen reduction reaction

作者: Chen-Wei Liu , Yu-Chen Wei , Kuan-Wen Wang

DOI: 10.1016/J.ELECOM.2009.05.009

关键词: AlloyElectrochemistryCathodeOxophilicityNuclear chemistryElectrodeDispersion (chemistry)ChemistryOxygenInorganic chemistryCatalysis

摘要: Abstract Alloy catalysts of Pt 50 Au /Ce x C with various Ce additions ( ) were prepared for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). The characterization alloy structures, surface species, and electro-catalytic activities performed by XRD, temperature-programmed (TPR), rotating disc electrode (RDE) technique, respectively. ORR activity /C catalyst a promotion 15% CeO 2 was enhanced significantly in comparison to commercial Pt/C within mixed kinetic-diffusion control region. addition decreased particle sizes, increased dispersion segregation which resulting an moderate oxophilicity on catalysts.

参考文章(20)
Changwei Xu, Pei Kang Shen, Electrochamical oxidation of ethanol on Pt-CeO2/C catalysts Journal of Power Sources. ,vol. 142, pp. 27- 29 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.JPOWSOUR.2004.10.017
Chi-Wei Chou, Shou-Juan Chu, Hui-Jean Chiang, Chien-Yu Huang, Chiu-jung Lee, Shyang-Roeng Sheen, Tsong P. Perng, Chuin-tih Yeh, Temperature-Programmed Reduction Study on Calcination of Nano-Palladium Journal of Physical Chemistry B. ,vol. 105, pp. 9113- 9117 ,(2001) , 10.1021/JP011170G
Patricia Hernández-Fernández, S Rojas, Pilar Ocón, José Luis Gómez de la Fuente, J San Fabián, J Sanza, MA Pena, Francisco J García-García, P Terreros, JLG Fierro, None, Influence of the preparation route of bimetallic Pt-Au nanoparticle electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction Journal of Physical Chemistry C. ,vol. 111, pp. 2913- 2923 ,(2007) , 10.1021/JP066812K
Kuan-Wen Wang, Chuin-Tih Yeh, Temperature-programmed reduction study on carbon-supported platinum–gold alloy catalysts Journal of Colloid and Interface Science. ,vol. 325, pp. 203- 206 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.JCIS.2008.04.069
José R. C. Salgado, Ermete Antolini, Ernesto R. Gonzalez, Structure and Activity of Carbon-Supported Pt−Co Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction Journal of Physical Chemistry B. ,vol. 108, pp. 17767- 17774 ,(2004) , 10.1021/JP0486649
J.W. Guo, T.S. Zhao, J. Prabhuram, R. Chen, C.W. Wong, Development of PtRu-CeO2/C anode electrocatalyst for direct methanol fuel cells Journal of Power Sources. ,vol. 156, pp. 345- 354 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.JPOWSOUR.2005.05.093
E. Antolini, J.R.C. Salgado, E.R. Gonzalez, Carbon supported Pt75M25 (M = Co, Ni) alloys as anode and cathode electrocatalysts for direct methanol fuel cells Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry. ,vol. 580, pp. 145- 154 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.JELECHEM.2005.03.023
Kuan-Wen Wang, Sheng-Yang Huang, Chuin-Tih Yeh, Promotion of carbon-supported platinum-ruthenium catalyst for electrodecomposition of methanol Journal of Physical Chemistry C. ,vol. 111, pp. 5096- 5100 ,(2007) , 10.1021/JP068456B
J. Zhang, K. Sasaki, E. Sutter, R. R. Adzic, Stabilization of Platinum Oxygen-Reduction Electrocatalysts Using Gold Clusters Science. ,vol. 315, pp. 220- 222 ,(2007) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.1134569
P. Hernández-Fernández, S. Rojas, P. Ocón, A. de Frutos, J.M. Figueroa, P. Terreros, M.A. Peña, J.L.G. Fierro, Relevance of the nature of bimetallic PtAu nanoparticles as electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction in the presence of methanol Journal of Power Sources. ,vol. 177, pp. 9- 16 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.JPOWSOUR.2007.11.020