Fragmentation mechanism of dimethyl maleate and fumarate by electron impact

作者: Susumu Tajima , Atsushi Ishiguro , Seiji Tobita

DOI: 10.1016/0168-1176(87)83051-3

关键词: Dimethyl maleateDeuteriumStereochemistryMass spectrumChemistryPolyatomic ionElectron ionizationMcLafferty rearrangementPhysical chemistryFragmentation (mass spectrometry)Kinetic isotope effect

摘要: Abstract Fragmentation mechanisms of the geometrical isomers dimethyl maleate(I) and fumarate(II) are investigated by using deuterium labelling mass analyzed ion kinetic energy (MIKE) spectroscopy. The EI spectra unimolecular MIKE molecular ions ( m/z 144) I II substantially different. It is proposed that [M - CH 2 O] + 114) produced a McLafferty rearrangement 85 two processes, [M] +. → CO 3 ] 85) OCH 113) [M-OCH CO] 85). A remarkable intramolecular inverse isotope effect observed in losses COOCH COOCD from metastable labelled fumarate II- d . This result discussed terms hidden hydrogen transfer prior to dissociation.

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