Postoperative nausea and vomiting 1: physiology and aetiology

作者: Sylvina Tate , Hannah Cook

DOI: 10.12968/BJON.1996.5.16.962

关键词: Chemoreceptor trigger zoneEtiologyIntensive care medicineMedicineAnesthesiaPostoperative nausea and vomiting

摘要: There is a vast amount of research available relating to postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). This has been analysed summarized In series two articles which draw out the main factors Influencing Incidence affecting treatment condition. This, first article, will describe physiological processes that result PONV. An analysis then follow many contribute complex muHUactorlal aetiology These Include personal, preoperative, Intraoperative variables affect differing neurotransmitter oentres in chemoreceptor trigger zone (CTZ) situated brainstem. be related appropriate neurotnmsmltter centre allowing greater understanding most likely pathways Involved specific oases The second article explore management

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