Neuropsychological Performance in Gulf War Era Veterans: Traumatic Stress Symptomatology and Exposure to Chemical-Biological Warfare Agents

作者: Karen Lindem , Timothy Heeren , Roberta F White , Susan P Proctor , Maxine Krengel

DOI: 10.1023/A:1023394932263

关键词: Gulf warElementary cognitive taskBiological warfareTraumatic stressNeuropsychologySubclinical infectionPsychiatryPsychologyClinical psychologyPosttraumatic stressGulf War syndrome

摘要: Because complaints of diminished concentration and memory are among the most common health symptoms reported by Gulf War (GW) veterans with unexplained illnesses, this study investigated neuropsychological functions GW controls. Relationships between performance, severity posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptomatology, exposure to chemical–biological warfare agents (CBW) were assessed. Participants 225 recruited from three cohorts: GW-deployed Ft. Devens, MA ( n = 141) New Orleans, LA (n 37), Germany-deployed a Maine National Guard unit 47). A comprehensive evaluation was completed. Severity subclinical PTSD symptomatology significantly related scores on specific tests. symptom in found be greater associated broader range deficits than veterans. lower performance tasks, whereas CBW contributed cognitive tasks.

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