Prédicteurs du degré d’incapacité physique chez les hémodialysés de Kinshasa : rôle primordial de la diurèse résiduelle

作者: Vieux Momeme Mokoli , Justine Busanga Bukabau , Patrick Parmba Osa Izeidi , Jeanine Losa Luse , Stéphane Kalambay Mukendi

DOI: 10.1016/J.NEPHRO.2016.06.004

关键词: GynecologyMedicine

摘要: Resume Objectif Identifier les predicteurs du degre d’incapacite physique chez patients en hemodialyse chronique a Kinshasa. Methodes Etude analytique bicentrique, entre janvier 2007 et juillet 2013. L’incapacite ete evaluee 6 mois d’hemodialyse selon l’echelle de Rosser. La regression logistique recherche d’une incapacite nulle ou legere (Rosser  p etait fixe 0,05. Resultats Cent vingt-sept (127) ont beneficie d’au moins (53,3 ± 11 ans ; 73,2 % masculin), 79 (62,2 %) avaient une et 48 (37,8 %) moderee maximale. Les moindre analyse univariee ete : financement securise, niveau socio-economique eleve, absence diabete sucre, poids corporel pressions arterielles systolique diastolique normales, diurese residuelle 3 mois apres, hemoglobine hematocrite, faible comorbidite, fistule arterio-veineuse, erythropoietine, au 12 heures hebdomadaires complications intradialytiques. Apres logistique, DR elevee s’est revelee un predicteur independant (OR 0,998 ;  = 0,024) cote l’absence sucre 0,239 ;  = 0,024), bon controle des chiffres tensionnels 0,958 ;  = 0,013) 1,089 ;  = 0,003) recours l’erythropoietine 5,687 ;  = 0,004). Conclusion preservation la est associee doit occuper place choix dans le suivi hemodialyse.

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