作者: M. Emad Esmat , Magdy M.A. Elsebae , Magid M.A. Nasr , Sameh B. Elsebaie
DOI: 10.1007/S00268-005-0752-Z
关键词: Gallbladder 、 Pethidine 、 Medicine 、 Local anesthetic 、 Cholecystectomy 、 Surgery 、 Pneumoperitoneum 、 Abdominal surgery 、 Anesthesia 、 Saline 、 Analgesic
摘要: … pneumoperitoneum. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of combined low-pressure CO 2 pneumoperitoneum … in reducing the incidence of postoperative shoulder-tip pain. …