Identification of two testosterone-responsive testicular proteins in Sertoli cell-enriched culture medium whose secretion is suppressed by cells of the intact seminiferous tubule.

作者:

DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)45273-8

关键词: Sertoli cellConcanavalin ASeminiferous tubuleSecretionBasal ectoplasmic specializationInternal medicineApical ectoplasmic specializationBiologyWheat germ agglutininEndocrinologyMolecular biologyCell culture

摘要: Of 30 proteins identified in medium from primary Sertoli cell-enriched cultures, five of these appear to increase primarily response testosterone. Using high performance liquid chromatography, two proteins, designated CMB-22 and CMB-23, were purified apparent homogeneity medium. Both are monomeric with molecular weights Mr 37,000 40,000, respectively. interact concanavalin A wheat germ agglutinin on lectin blots. has a pI 5.8; CMB-23 distinctive isoelectric variants pIs 5.4 5.2, the latter variant was Isoform. Polyvalent antisera raised against rabbits cross-reacted one another. Removal carbohydrate by either enzymatic or chemical treatments reduced their but did not abolish size differences sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gels. Peptide maps generated Staphylococcus aureus protease V8 visualized silver staining immunoblots suggest that similar share almost identical epitopes. radioimmunoassay developed used measure total immunoreactive CMB-22-like material (CMB-22 plus immunoreactivity) culture media, biological fluids, tissue extracts. The results studies showed secretion is unique regard other have been cultures. That is, secreted cannot be detected media cultures intact tubular segments vitro. In addition, also testicular fluids interstitium, tubule, rete testis. This striking contrast cell which present substantial concentrations fluids. These observations possibly hormone responsiveness normally suppressed tubule both vivo We propose will provide important insights into cell-cell interactions seminiferous epithelium.

参考文章(34)
An-Fei Hsu, Philip Troen, An Androgen Binding Protein in the Testicular Cytosol of Human Testis Journal of Clinical Investigation. ,vol. 61, pp. 1611- 1619 ,(1978) , 10.1172/JCI109081
C Y Cheng, N A Musto, G L Gunsalus, J Frick, C W Bardin, There are two forms of androgen binding protein in human testes. Comparison of their protomeric variants with serum testosterone-estradiol binding globulin. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 260, pp. 5631- 5640 ,(1985) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)89070-6
D D Carson, L I Rosenberg, W S Blaner, M Kato, W J Lennarz, Synthesis and secretion of a novel binding protein for retinol by a cell line derived from Sertoli cells Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 259, pp. 3117- 3123 ,(1984) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)43268-6
M K Skinner, W L Cosand, M D Griswold, Purification and characterization of testicular transferrin secreted by rat Sertoli cells. Biochemical Journal. ,vol. 218, pp. 313- 320 ,(1984) , 10.1042/BJ2180313
W. W. Wright, M. L. Luzarraga, Isolation of cyclic protein-2 from rat seminiferous tubule fluid and Sertoli cell culture medium. Biology of Reproduction. ,vol. 35, pp. 761- 772 ,(1986) , 10.1095/BIOLREPROD35.3.761
C. YAN CHENG, JENNIE P. MATHER, ALICIA L. BYER, C. WAYNE BARDIN, Identification of hormonally responsive proteins in primary Sertoli cell culture medium by anion-exchange high performance liquid chromatography. Endocrinology. ,vol. 118, pp. 480- 488 ,(1986) , 10.1210/ENDO-118-2-480
W C Bardin, N Musto, G Gunsalus, N Kotite, S L Cheng, F Larrea, R Becker, Extracellular androgen binding proteins. Annual Review of Physiology. ,vol. 43, pp. 189- 198 ,(1981) , 10.1146/ANNUREV.PH.43.030181.001201
Wayne Wray, Teni Boulikas, Virginia P. Wray, Ronald Hancock, Silver staining of proteins in polyacrylamide gels. Analytical Biochemistry. ,vol. 118, pp. 197- 203 ,(1981) , 10.1016/0003-2697(81)90179-2
Su Li Cheng, Neal A. Musto, Purification and characterization of androgen binding protein from the rat epididymis. Biochemistry. ,vol. 21, pp. 2400- 2405 ,(1980) , 10.1021/BI00539A019