Control of the field slug Deroceras reticulatum (Müller) (Pulmonata: Limacidae) by pesticides applied to winter wheat seed

作者: A. Ester , J.H. Nijënstein

DOI: 10.1016/0261-2194(94)00024-3

关键词: LimacidaeDeroceras reticulatumPhytotoxicityMethiocarbBiologyPesticideCarvoneMolluscicideAgronomyGermination

摘要: Abstract A laboratory test was developed as a quick screening method for investigating the effectiveness of different pesticides seed treatments against slug Deroceras reticulatum in winter wheat. Seed were applied with and without coating agent. The most effective preventing damage by slugs to seeds were: bromoyxnil, carvone, ioxynil, thiocyclam hydrogen oxalate methiocarb. Anthraquinone, thiodicarb, isazofos Bacillus thuringiensis less effective. agent had some influence on these treatments, but not significant. Among pesticides, only methiocarb did demonstrate any phytotoxic effects. Isazofos showed moderate phytotoxicity. Coating significantly improved germination treated carvone oxalate. Other react coating.

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