Pachyonychia Congenita: Electron Microscopic and Epidermal Glycoprotein Assessment Before and During Isotretinoin Treatment

作者: Danny R. Thomas

DOI: 10.1001/ARCHDERM.1984.01650470081018

关键词: KeratodermaLectinRetinoidEpidermis (botany)PathologyIsotretinoinSkin biopsyConcanavalin APachyonychia congenitaMedicine

摘要: • Two patients, a father and son, with pachyonychia congenita were treated orally administered isotretinoin because the extreme deformity discomfort associated their massive keratoderma interfered work school, respectively. While clinical benefits could not be sustained, electron microscopic findings compatible suppression of abnormal keratinization observed. In addition, skin biopsy samples analyzed by sodium dodecyl sulfate—polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, gels then subjected to lectin overlay technique concanavalin A labeled iodine 125. The distribution specific glycoproteins was found different for lesional as against normal epidermis. procedure repeated after oral treatment isotretinoin. glycoprotein pattern epidermis clearly distinguishable from both pretreatment epidermis; it mostly intermediate between two. virtually unaffected retinoid treatment. (Arch Dermatol1984;120:1475-1479)

参考文章(29)
N Thyresson, Lindvall A-M, G Anneroth, B Lagerholm, G Isacsson, Pachyonychia congenita. A clinical, histological and microradiographic study with special reference to oral manifestations. Acta Dermato-venereologica. ,vol. 55, pp. 387- 394 ,(1975)
A. Lewis Farr, Oliver H. Lowry, Rose J. Randall, Nira J. Rosebrough, Protein Measurement with the Folin Phenol Reagent Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 193, pp. 265- 275 ,(1951)
Jelka Franzot, Aleksej Kansky, Stefka Kavčič, Pachyonychia congenita (Jadassohn-Lewandowsky Syndrome) Dermatology. ,vol. 162, pp. 462- 472 ,(1981) , 10.1159/000250318
Miriam M. Brysk, Joanne M. Snider, Lactoperoxidase-catalyzed Iodination of Membrane Proteins in Normal and Neoplastic Epidermal Cells Journal of Investigative Dermatology. ,vol. 78, pp. 24- 27 ,(1982) , 10.1111/1523-1747.EP12497859
Michael L. Reed, Mal de Meleda Treated With 13-cis Retinoic Acid Archives of Dermatology. ,vol. 115, pp. 605- 608 ,(1979) , 10.1001/ARCHDERM.1979.04010050039014
JOHN GARB, PACHYONYCHIA CONGENITA Archives of Dermatology and Syphilology. ,vol. 62, pp. 117- 124 ,(1950) , 10.1001/ARCHDERM.1950.01530140121013
Wilma F. Bergfeld, Vincent J. Derbes, Peter M. Elias, Phillip Frost, Kenneth E. Greer, Jerome L. Shupack, The treatment of keratosis palmaris et plantaris with isotretinoin Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. ,vol. 6, pp. 727- 731 ,(1982) , 10.1016/S0190-9622(82)80053-4
H.P. Baden, M.M. Buxman, G.D. Weinstein, F.W. Yoder, Treatment of ichthyosis with isotretinoin Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. ,vol. 6, pp. 716- 720 ,(1982) , 10.1016/S0190-9622(82)70062-3
P. FRITSCH, Oral retinoids in dermatology. International Journal of Dermatology. ,vol. 20, pp. 314- 329 ,(1981) , 10.1111/J.1365-4362.1981.TB00814.X
Gary L. Peck, Retinoids. Therapeutic use in dermatology. Drugs. ,vol. 24, pp. 341- 351 ,(1982) , 10.2165/00003495-198224040-00006