Fermentative production of self-toxic fungal secondary metabolites

作者: Maya P. Singh , Margaret M. Leighton , Laurel R. Barbieri , Deborah M. Roll , Susan E. Urbance

DOI: 10.1007/S10295-009-0678-9

关键词: MetaboliteBiologyFermentationOrganismStreptomycesMycotoxinSecondary metaboliteFood scienceNatural productMinimum inhibitory concentrationBiochemistry

摘要: Fungi are well known for their vast diversity of secondary metabolites that include many life-saving drugs and highly toxic mycotoxins. In general, fungal cultures producing such immune to effects. However, some produce self-toxic compounds can pose production optimization challenges if the needed in large amounts chemical modification. One culture, LV-2841, was identified as lead one our exploratory projects. This culture found be a slow grower produced trace metabolite, cercosporamide, under standard flask fermentation conditions, extensive medium studies failed yield higher titers. Poor growth liquid media attributed self-toxicity cercosporamide organism, minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) estimated range 8–16 μg/ml. Fermentations carried out containing Diaion® HP20 resin afforded significantly titers desired compound. While several examples resin-based fermentations soil streptomyces have been published, this approach has rarely used fermentations. Over 100-fold increase titer achieved by supplementing with commercially available neutral adsorbent resin.

参考文章(21)
V. P. Marshall, S. J. McWethy, J. M. Sirotti, J. I. Cialdella, The effect of neutral resins on the fermentation production of rubradirin Journal of Industrial Microbiology. ,vol. 5, pp. 283- 287 ,(1990) , 10.1007/BF01578202
Leonard A. McDonald, Darren R. Abbanat, Laurel R. Barbieri, Valerie S. Bernan, Carolyn M. Discafani, Michael Greenstein, Katarzyna Janota, Joseph D. Korshalla, Piotr Lassota, Mark Tischler, Guy T. Carter, Spiroxins, DNA cleaving antitumor antibiotics from a marine-derived fungus Tetrahedron Letters. ,vol. 40, pp. 2489- 2492 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0040-4039(99)00242-7
Nancy P. Keller, Geoffrey Turner, Joan W. Bennett, Fungal secondary metabolism — from biochemistry to genomics Nature Reviews Microbiology. ,vol. 3, pp. 937- 947 ,(2005) , 10.1038/NRMICRO1286
HIROYUKI NAGATA, KEIKO OCHIAI, YUMIKO AOTANI, KATSUHIKO ANDO, MAYUMI YOSHIDA, ISAMI TAKAHASHI, TATSUYA TAMAOKI, Lymphostin (LK6-A), a novel immunosuppressant from Streptomyces sp. KY11783: taxonomy of the producing organism, fermentation, isolation and biological activities. The Journal of Antibiotics. ,vol. 50, pp. 537- 542 ,(1997) , 10.7164/ANTIBIOTICS.50.537
MITSUNOBU KARA, KOZO ASANO, ISAO KAWAMOTO, TOSHIMITSU TAKIOUCHI, SHIGEO KATSUMATA, KEI-ICHI TAKAHASHI, HIROFUMI NAKANO, Leinamycin, a new antitumor antibiotic from Streptomyces: producing organism, fermentation and isolation. The Journal of Antibiotics. ,vol. 42, pp. 1768- 1774 ,(1989) , 10.7164/ANTIBIOTICS.42.1768
Bo Jia, Zhi-Hua Jin, Yin-Lin Lei, Le-He Mei, Ning-Hui Li, Improved production of pristinamycin coupled with an adsorbent resin in fermentation by Streptomyces pristinaespiralis. Biotechnology Letters. ,vol. 28, pp. 1811- 1815 ,(2006) , 10.1007/S10529-006-9157-9
Michael A. Conover, Ronald Mierzwa, Arthur King, David Loebenberg, W.Robert Bishop, Mohindar Puar, Mahesh Patel, Stephen J. Coval, Joseph Hershenhorn, Gary A. Strobel, Usnic acid amide, a phytotoxin and antifungal agent from Cercosporidium henningsii Phytochemistry. ,vol. 31, pp. 2999- 3001 ,(1992) , 10.1016/0031-9422(92)83434-Z
A Lomascolo, L Lesage-Meessen, M Labat, D Navarro, M Delattre, M Asther, Enhanced benzaldehyde formation by a monokaryotic strain of Pycnoporus cinnabarinus using a selective solid adsorbent in the culture medium. Canadian Journal of Microbiology. ,vol. 45, pp. 653- 657 ,(1999) , 10.1139/W99-056
MITSUNOBU HARA, ISAMI TAKAHASHI, MAYUMI YOSHIDA, Kozo ASANO, ISAO KAWAMOTO, MAKOTO MORIMOTO, HIROFUMI NAKANO, DC 107, a novel antitumor antibiotic produced by a Streptomyces sp. The Journal of Antibiotics. ,vol. 42, pp. 333- 335 ,(1989) , 10.7164/ANTIBIOTICS.42.333
NOBORU FUJII, TOSHIYUKI KATSUYAMA, EIJI KOBAYASHI, MITSUNOBU HARA, HIROFUMI NAKANO, The Clecarmycins, New Antitumor Antibiotics Produced by Streptomyces: Fermentation, Isolation and Biological Properties The Journal of Antibiotics. ,vol. 48, pp. 768- 772 ,(1995) , 10.7164/ANTIBIOTICS.48.768