Effect of storage and DNA extraction method on 16S rRNA-profiled fecal microbiota in Japanese adults

作者: Yuki Kawada , Yuji Naito , Akira Andoh , Motoyuki Ozeki , Ryo Inoue

DOI: 10.3164/JCBN.18-84

关键词: 16S ribosomal RNADNADNA extractionBacteroidesBifidobacteriumEnzymeFecesFood scienceEthanol precipitationChemistry

摘要: The effect of two factors, storage and the bacterial DNA extraction method, that potentially affect 16S rRNA-based profiling microbiota in feces Japanese adults, were evaluated. Profiles stored DESS (DMSO-EDTA-salt solution) for 1, 2 3 weeks at room temperature, 4°C compared with those fresh guanidine thiocyanate solution 4°C. None variables (preservation solution, temperature duration) considerably affected α- β-diversity fecal OTU profiles. Regarding methods, four evaluated; A) silica membrane purification combined bead-beating disruption, B) magnetic bead C) manual using phenol-chloroform ethanol precipitation enzymatic lysis, D) by a commercially available stool kit. While methods A, B, C did not markedly profiles, method D noticeably altered both β-diversity. In addition, caused significant changes abundance predominant genera; Bacteroides Bifidobacterium.

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