Expansion of selection criteria for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in living donor liver transplantation.

作者: Takashi Ito , Yasutsugu Takada , Mikiko Ueda , Hironori Haga , Yoji Maetani

DOI: 10.1002/LT.21281

关键词: GastroenterologyLiver transplantationMedicineHepatocellular carcinomaInternal medicineMilan criteriaSurgeryLiving donor liver transplantationMultivariate analysisCarcinomaSeverity of illnessProportional hazards model

摘要: In the present study, results of living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) for 125 hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients were analyzed to determine optimal criteria exceeding Milan (MC) but still with predictably good outcomes. On basis pretransplant imaging studies, 70 met MC, and 55 did not. Patients who exceeded MC presented ≤10 tumors all ≤5 cm in diameter (n = 30) displayed 5-year recurrence rates (7.3%) similar those within (9.7%, P 0.8787). According multivariate analysis risk factors among preoperative tumor variables, we have defined new criteria, namely protein induced by vitamin K absence or antagonist-II (PIVKA-II) ≤400 mAU/mL. The 78 showed significantly lower (4.9%) than 40 them (60.5%, < 0.0001). Similarly, survival differed between these groups (86.7% versus 34.4%, respectively; conclusion, selection HCC undergoing LDLT may be safely extended PIVKA-II mAU/mL acceptable Liver Transpl 13: 1637–1644, 2007. © 2007 AASLD.

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