Studies on the mechanisms of autophagy: formation of the autophagic vacuole.

作者: W A Dunn

DOI: 10.1083/JCB.110.6.1923

关键词: Golgi apparatusAutophagosome membraneCell biologyMembrane proteinEndosomeVacuoleLysosomeOrganelleBiologyIntegral membrane protein

摘要: Autophagic vacuoles form within 15 min of perfusing a liver with amino acid-depleted medium. These are bound by "smooth" double membrane and do not contain acid phosphatase activity. In an attempt to identify the source these vacuoles, I have used morphological techniques combined immunological probes localize specific antigens limiting membranes newly formed or nascent autophagic vacuoles. Antibodies three integral proteins plasma (CE9, HA4, epidermal growth factor receptor) one Golgi apparatus (sialyltransferase) did label Internalized its receptor were found in but present lysosome-like degradative All results suggested that from membrane, apparatus, endosome constituents. Antisera prepared against (14, 25, 40 kD) RER was inner outer almost all addition, ribophorin II identified at many Finally, secretory proteins, rat serum albumin alpha 2u-globulin, localized lumen intramembrane space between some The consistent formation ribosome-free regions RER.

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