作者: Giulio Cavalli , Charles A. Dinarello
DOI: 10.1093/RHEUMATOLOGY/KEV269
关键词: Interleukin 、 Canakinumab 、 Immunology 、 Proinflammatory cytokine 、 Rheumatoid arthritis 、 Inflammation 、 Medicine 、 Rilonacept 、 Anakinra 、 Receptor antagonist
摘要: The inflammatory cytokines IL-1α and IL-1β orchestrate local systemic responses underlying a broad spectrum of diseases. Three agents for reducing IL-1 activities are currently available. Anakinra is recombinant form the naturally occurring receptor antagonist. binds to prevents activity IL-1β. soluble decoy rilonacept neutralizing mAb canakinumab block A directed against anti-human in clinical trials. availability therapies specifically targeting unveiled pathological role IL-1-mediated inflammation broadening list Conditions effectively treated with blocking range from classic rheumatic diseases, such as RA gout, autoinflammatory syndromes, JIA FMF. However, antagonism also effective highly prevalent namely cardiovascular diseases type 2 diabetes, conditions that frequently encountered co-morbidities patients Thereby, inhibition has potential lift burden disease conditions, but provide benefits beyond efficacy on osteoarticular manifestations.