作者: Gabriele Greco , Maria F. Pantano , Barbara Mazzolai , Nicola M. Pugno
DOI: 10.1038/S41598-019-42070-8
关键词: Biological system 、 Load bearing 、 Spider silk 、 Spider 、 SILK 、 Biological materials 、 High kinetic energy 、 Spider web 、 Materials science 、 Mechanical Phenomena
摘要: Spider silk and spider orb webs are among the most studied biological materials structures owing to their outstanding mechanical properties. A key feature that contributes significantly robustness capability absorb high kinetic energy of is presence junctions connecting different threads. Surprisingly, in spite fundamental function, mechanics web have never been reported. Herein, through characterization imaging, we show for first time host two types junction, produced by glands, which morphology, load bearing capability. These differences can be explained view roles they play web, i.e. allowing a localized damage control or anchoring whole structure surrounding environment.