Performance and carcass characteristics of lambs fed on diets supplemented with glycerin from biodiesel production

作者: Marco Antonio Bensimon Gomes , Gentil Vanini de Moraes , Marcela Mataveli , Francisco de Assis Fonseca de Macedo , Thais Cristina Carneiro

DOI: 10.1590/S1516-35982011001000022

关键词: Body weightBiodiesel productionDry matterGlycerolBiologyMeat tendernessAnimal scienceIngredientTendernessFeed conversion ratioFood science

摘要: This study was carried out to evaluate the influence of diets supplemented with glycerin as an alternative ingredient corn on performance and carcass characteristics Santa Ines confined lambs. The involved 27 lambs aged 90 days, having average initial weight 26.33 ± 0.15 kg. Lambs were randomly distributed into a control group groups containing 15 30% in total feed. Diet formulated 40% roughage 60% concentrate. experimental design completely randomized, production analyzed by analysis variance, subjective characteristics, general linear models. daily gain 0.21, 0.24 0.23 kg/day; feeding conversion 6.39, 5.73 5.92 kg diet/kg BW for animals, those fed or glycerin, respectively, without treatment differences. slaughtered, weighing 34 36 kg, cold commercial yield evaluated. results were, 15.97 49.18%, control, 15.96 48.31% animals 15% 15.79 47.87% treated no effects. Meat tenderness cooking loss averages not affected diets, 5.07 40.45%, 5.10 40.81%, 5.27 39.04%, glycerin. Therefore, it is possible conclude that up medium purity dry matter diet can be used replace corn, any negative effect lamb characteristics.

参考文章(35)
R. H. Knapp, C. A. Terry, J. W. Savell, H. R. Cross, W. L. Mies, J. W. Edwards, Characterization of Cattle Types to Meet Specific Beef Targets Journal of Animal Science. ,vol. 67, pp. 2294- 2308 ,(1989) , 10.2527/JAS1989.6792294X
Perry Doane, Shawn S. Donkin, Glycerol as a Feed Ingredient in Dairy Rations Proceedings of the 2007 Tri-State Dairy Nutrition Conference, Fort Wayne, Indiana, USA, 24-25 April, 2007.. ,vol. 2007, pp. 97- 103 ,(2007)
J Mourot, A Aumaitre, A Mounier, P Peiniau, A.C François, Nutritional and physiological effects of dietary glycerol in the growing pig. Consequences on fatty tissues and post mortem muscular parameters Livestock Production Science. ,vol. 38, pp. 237- 244 ,(1994) , 10.1016/0301-6226(94)90175-9
Marcus Vinícius Morais de Oliveira, Juan Ramón Olalquiaga Pérez, Eduardo Luis Alves, Alessandra Rodrigues Vieira Martins, Rogério de Paula Lana, Avaliação da Composição de Cortes Comerciais, Componentes Corporais e Órgãos Internos de Cordeiros Confinados e Alimentados com Dejetos de Suínos Revista Brasileira De Zootecnia. ,vol. 31, pp. 1459- 1468 ,(2002) , 10.1590/S1516-35982002000600018
Sandra Mari Yamamoto, Francisco de Assis Fonseca de Macedo, Marilice Zundt, Alexandre Agostinho Mexia, Eduardo Shiguero Sakaguti, Guilherme Bareia Liberato Rocha, Kelly Cristina Telles Regaçoni, Rosa Maria Gomes de Macedo, Fontes de óleo vegetal na dieta de cordeiros em confinamento Revista Brasileira De Zootecnia. ,vol. 34, pp. 703- 710 ,(2005) , 10.1590/S1516-35982005000200040
G. L. Parsons, M. K. Shelor, J. S. Drouillard, Performance and carcass traits of finishing heifers fed crude glycerin. Journal of Animal Science. ,vol. 87, pp. 653- 657 ,(2009) , 10.2527/JAS.2008-1053
Claudia Kijora, H. Bergner, R.‐D. Kupsch, Luise Hagemann, Glycerol as a feed component in diets of fattening pigs. Archives of Animal Nutrition. ,vol. 47, pp. 345- 360 ,(1995) , 10.1080/17450399509381818
N. Mach, A. Bach, A. Velarde, M. Devant, Association between animal, transportation, slaughterhouse practices, and meat pH in beef. Meat Science. ,vol. 78, pp. 232- 238 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.MEATSCI.2007.06.021
Francisco de Assis Fonseca de Macedo, Edson Ramos de Siqueira, Elias Nunes Martins, Rosa Maria Gomes de Macedo, Qualidade de carcaças de cordeiros Corriedale, Bergamácia x Corriedale e Hampshire Down x Corriedale, terminados em pastagem e confinamento Revista Brasileira De Zootecnia. ,vol. 29, pp. 1520- 1527 ,(2000) , 10.1590/S1516-35982000000500034