Application of cellulolytic activity of asiatic clams (CorbiculaSP.) to in-stream monitoring of power plant effluents
作者： Jerry L. Farris , John H. Van Hassel , Scott E. Belanger , Donald S. Cherry , John Cairns
关键词: Ecology 、 Effluent 、 Mollusca 、 Biomonitoring 、 Water quality 、 Environmental chemistry 、 Bioassay 、 Biology 、 Corbicula 、 Water pollution 、 Bivalvia 、 Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis
摘要: Rigorous testing schemes in field-located artificial streams and in-stream monitoring provided evidence for use of Corbicula cellulolytic activity as a highly sensitive efficient approach to effluent assessment. Cellulolytic (exo- endocellulase) the Asiatic clam, sp., determined 30-d, stream exposures at New River, Virginia single components power plant effluents (copper [Cu] zinc [Zn] separately) was compared with responses caged clams from within an impacted area Clinch below effluents. were then conventional biomonitoring (Hester-Dendy macroinvertebrate community structure), water quality laboratory bioassays. Clam enzyme significantly reduced 10 20 d (α = 0.05) 16 87 μg Cu Zn/L, respectively, streams. stations outfalls (metal concentrations 47–78 Zn/L 80–345 Cu/L) levels low 9 52% upstream levels. Reduction more after 14 than reduction diversity assemblages 28 d. Bioassay long 30 needed provide toxicity data comparable impairment seen early
sci-hub.se 参考文章(26)
CI Weber, Evaluation of the Effects of Effluents on Aquatic Life in Receiving Waters—An Overview ASTM special technical publications. pp. 3- 13 ,(1981) , 10.1520/STP27629S
JH Rodgers, DS Cherry, RL Graney, KL Dickson, J Cairns, Comparison of Heavy Metal Interactions in Acute and Artificial Stream Bioassay Techniques for the Asiatic Clam ( Corbicula fluminea ) ASTM special technical publications. pp. 266- 280 ,(1980) , 10.1520/STP27424S
Gabriel Bitton, B. J. Dutka, Bacterial and biochemical tests for assessing chemical toxicity in the aquatic environment: A review Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology. ,vol. 13, pp. 51- 67 ,(1983) , 10.1080/10643388309381702
F. Eugene Hester, J. S. Dendy, A Multiple-Plate Sampler for Aquatic Macroinvertebrates Transactions of The American Fisheries Society. ,vol. 91, pp. 420- 421 ,(1962) , 10.1577/1548-8659(1962)91[420:AMSFAM]2.0.CO;2
George R. Abbe, James G. Sanders, Condenser replacement in a coastal power plant: Copper uptake and incorporation in the American oyster, Crassostrea virginica Marine Environmental Research. ,vol. 19, pp. 93- 113 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0141-1136(86)90041-3
W. B. Horning, T. W. Neiheisel, Chronic effect of copper on the bluntnose minnow, Pimephales notatus (Rafinesque) Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. ,vol. 8, pp. 545- 552 ,(1979) , 10.1007/BF01055035
G. L. Miller, Use of Dinitrosalicylic Acid Reagent for Determination of Reducing Sugar Analytical Chemistry. ,vol. 31, pp. 426- 428 ,(1959) , 10.1021/AC60147A030
John H. Van Hassel, Alan E. Gaulke, SITE-SPECIFIC WATER QUALITY CRITERIA FROM IN-STREAM MONITORING DATA Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. ,vol. 5, pp. 417- ,(1986) , 10.1897/1552-8618(1986)5[417:SWQCFI]2.0.CO;2
Scott E. Belanger, Jerry L. Farris, Donald S. Cherry, John Cairns, Growth of Asiatic clams (Corbicula sp.) during and after long-term zinc exposure in field-located and laboratory artificial streams Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. ,vol. 15, pp. 427- 434 ,(1986) , 10.1007/BF01066410
Gregory T. Peters, Donald S. Cherry, John Cairns Jr., Responses of Isonychia bicolor to Alkaline pH: An Evaluation of Survival, Oxygen Consumption, and Chloride Cell Ultrastructure Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. ,vol. 42, pp. 1088- 1095 ,(1985) , 10.1139/F85-135