Heat Transfer in Biotechnology

作者: Alice M. Stoll

DOI: 10.1016/S0065-2717(08)70273-9

关键词: Thermal injuryBiotechnologyScientific techniqueUnderwaterHeat exchangerEnvironmental scienceHeat transferSolar gainHeat flowNatural (archaeology)

摘要: Publisher Summary This chapter focuses on heat transfer in biotechnology. The is the first this series of volumes to be concerned with Biotechnology may defined as that area knowledge concerns scientific techniques appropriate studies field biology. About 75% Earth underwater. In depths its seas, vast resources foodstuffs and minerals await exploitation. space, exchange between man his environment profoundly affected by orientation respect Sun. Artificial environments probably began utilization fire provide radiant warm air open or natural shelters such caves rocky alcoves. Research undersea “inner space” at least new “outer space’’ platforms even though has been traveling underwater far longer than he space. present chapter, attention centered broad picture body a whole total effect protective garments thermal barriers interposed various surrounds. range sensation because effects extends above below temperature levels comfort neutrality into cold pain one side other. Injury from intense, short-term exposures confined entirely skin and, therefore, constitutes an different situation long-term gain leading systemic prostration. To protection against injury, it necessary stipulate characteristics causative agent, analyze resultant modes flow, construct designed minimize flow skin.

参考文章(52)
James D. Hardy, Eugene F. Du Bois, G. F. Soderstrom, The Technic of Measuring Radiation and Convection The Journal of Nutrition. ,vol. 15, pp. 461- 475 ,(1938) , 10.1093/JN/15.5.461
Alice M. Stoll, Leon C. Greene, Relationship between pain and tissue damage due to thermal radiation Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 14, pp. 373- 382 ,(1959) , 10.1152/JAPPL.1959.14.3.373
James D. Hardy, Alice M. Stoll, Measurement of Radiant Heat Load on Man in Summer and Winter Alaskan Climates Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 7, pp. 200- 211 ,(1954) , 10.1152/JAPPL.1954.7.2.200
C. -E. A. Winslow, L. P. Herrington, A. P. Gagge, PHYSIOLOGICAL REACTIONS OF THE HUMAN BODY TO VARYING ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURES American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content. ,vol. 120, pp. 1- 22 ,(1937) , 10.1152/AJPLEGACY.1937.120.1.1
R. D. McCook, R. D. Wurster, W. C. Randall, Sudomotor and vasomotor responses to changing environmental temperature Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 20, pp. 371- 378 ,(1965) , 10.1152/JAPPL.1965.20.3.371
Alice M. Stoll, James D. Hardy, A method for measuring radiant temperatures of the environment. Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 5, pp. 117- 124 ,(1952) , 10.1152/JAPPL.1952.5.3.117
Franklin G. Ebaugh, Rudolf Thauer, Influence of Various Environmental Temperatures on the Cold and Warmth Thresholds Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 3, pp. 173- 182 ,(1950) , 10.1152/JAPPL.1950.3.4.173
R H Whitehouse, O G Edholm, W H Hammond, J M Tanner, R H Fox, G R Hervey, L G Pugh, H S Wolff, A physiological study of channel swimming. Clinical Science. ,vol. 19, pp. 257- 273 ,(1960)
C. -E. A. Winslow, A. P. Gagge, L. P. Herrington, THE INFLUENCE OF AIR MOVEMENT UPON HEAT LOSSES FROM THE CLOTHED HUMAN BODY American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content. ,vol. 127, pp. 505- 518 ,(1939) , 10.1152/AJPLEGACY.1939.127.3.505