REJECTING OUTLIERS AND ESTIMATING ERRORS IN AN ORTHOGONAL-REGRESSION FRAMEWORK

作者:

DOI: 10.1098/RSTA.1995.0022

关键词: Least trimmed squaresRegression diagnosticEigendecomposition of a matrixAlgorithmBasis (linear algebra)Gaussian noiseMathematical optimizationTotal least squaresMathematicsOrdinary least squaresOutlier

摘要: Least squares minimization is by nature global and, hence, vulnerable to distortion outliers. We present a novel technique reject outliers from an m -dimensional data set when the underlying model hyperplane (a line in two dimensions, plane three dimensions). The has sound statistical basis and assumes that Gaussian noise corrupts otherwise valid data. majority of alternative techniques available literature focus on ordinary least , where single variable designated be dependent all others - often unsuitable practice. method presented here operates more general framework orthogonal regression uses new diagnostic based eigendecomposition. It subsumes traditional residuals scheme using matrix perturbation theory, provides error for solution once contaminants have been removed.

参考文章(35)
Ji-guang Sun, G. W. Stewart, Matrix perturbation theory ,(1990)
P H S Torr, D W Murray, Stochastic Motion Clustering european conference on computer vision. pp. 328- 337 ,(1994) , 10.1007/BFB0028365
Joseph L. Mundy, Andrew Zisserman, Geometric invariance in computer vision MIT Press. ,(1992)
Larry S. Shapiro, Affine Analysis of Image Sequences ,(1995)
Larry S. Shapiro, Andrew Zisserman, Michael Brady, Motion From Point Matches Using Affine Epipolar Geometry european conference on computer vision. pp. 73- 84 ,(1994) , 10.1007/BFB0028336
H. C. Longuet-Higgins, A computer algorithm for reconstructing a scene from two projections Nature. ,vol. 293, pp. 61- 62 ,(1987) , 10.1038/293133A0
Vic Barnett, Toby Lewis, Outliers in Statistical Data ,(1978)
R. Gnanadesikan, J. R. Kettenring, ROBUST ESTIMATES, RESIDUALS, AND OUTLIER DETECTION WITH MULTIRESPONSE DATA Biometrics. ,vol. 28, pp. 81- ,(1972) , 10.2307/2528963
Elvezio M. Ronchetti, Peter J. Rousseeuw, Werner A. Stahel, Frank R. Hampel, Robust statistics: the approach based on influence functions ,(1986)
J. H. Wilkinson, The algebraic eigenvalue problem ,(1965)