New light on phosphate transfer from triesters

作者: Anthony J. Kirby , José R. Mora , Faruk Nome

DOI: 10.1016/J.BBAPAP.2012.04.010

关键词: Transfer (group theory)Computational chemistryDensity functional theoryOrganic chemistryPhosphateContext (language use)Leaving groupReactivity (chemistry)Taft equationChemistryNucleophile

摘要: Abstract The reactivity of triesters is discussed in the general context phosphate transfer, as usually studied for reactions mono- and diesters. Systematic work has typically concentrated on Linear Free Energy Relationships measuring dependence nucleophile leaving group, but new results indicate that it can depend equally strongly two non-leaving (sometimes known spectator) groups. This conclusion supported by first from theoretical calculations: which also predict a two-step mechanism be favored over concerted S N 2(P) even involving groups good p-nitrophenolate. article part Special Issue entitled: Chemistry phosphatases, diesterases triesterases.

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