作者: Roger Smith , Mireille Truong , Manuela Perez
DOI: 10.1007/S00464-014-3748-7
关键词: Surgical robot 、 Medical physics 、 Invasive surgery 、 Medicine 、 Training methods 、 Abdominal surgery 、 Surgical education 、 Robotic surgery 、 Surgery
摘要: Background The implementation of robotic technology in minimally invasive surgery has led to the need develop more efficient and effective training methods, as well assessment skill maintenance tools for surgical education. Multiple simulators procedures are available educational purposes. A comparative evaluations these exists aid users selecting an appropriate device their