Changes in pregnancy and childbirth practices in remote areas in Lao PDR within two generations of women: implications for maternity services

作者: Helle M Alvesson , Magnus Lindelow , Bouasavanh Khanthaphat , Lucie Laflamme

DOI: 10.1016/S0968-8080(13)42748-9

关键词: Rural areaOccupational safety and healthHealth facilityChildbirthPoison controlSocial changePopulationEnvironmental healthFocus groupMedicineSocioeconomics

摘要: Abstract This paper sheds light on the inter-generational changes in pregnancy and childbirth practices remote areas of Lao PDR over a period 30 years. The study consisted focus group discussions with pregnant women aged 14–30, mothers fathers small children, older 40+ six rural communities two districts. Childbirth were gradually evolving changing – most dramatically illustrated by transition from forest-based to home-based delivery, few health facility-based deliveries when complications occurred. Today’s generation did not recommend all their mothers, but saw need adapt due social medical risks they had experienced, especially high rates neonatal death. Their daughters are doing same. increase should be regarded as significant progress this setting Laos. Understanding how young interpret options incorporating that knowledge experience successful local outreach programmes into system policy practice for maternity care, e.g. strengthening skills community-based workers, could contribute improving maternal survival reducing inequalities.

参考文章(27)
L. Svhakhang, S. Freudenthal, C. Paphassarang, S. Sengaloundeth, R. Wahlström, Availability of essential drugs and sustainability of village revolving drug funds in remote areas of Lao PDR ITGPress. ,(2008)
Aluísio JD Barros, Carine Ronsmans, Henrik Axelson, Edilberto Loaiza, Andréa D Bertoldi, Giovanny VA França, Jennifer Bryce, J Ties Boerma, Cesar G Victora, None, Equity in maternal, newborn, and child health interventions in Countdown to 2015: a retrospective review of survey data from 54 countries. The Lancet. ,vol. 379, pp. 1225- 1233 ,(2012) , 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60113-5
Helle M Alvesson, Magnus Lindelow, Bouasavanh Khanthaphat, Lucie Laflamme, Shaping healthcare-seeking processes during fatal illness in resource-poor settings. A study in Lao PDR BMC Health Services Research. ,vol. 12, pp. 477- 477 ,(2012) , 10.1186/1472-6963-12-477
Gordon C McCord, Anne Liu, Prabhjot Singh, Deployment of community health workers across rural sub-Saharan Africa: financial considerations and operational assumptions Bulletin of The World Health Organization. ,vol. 91, pp. 244- ,(2012) , 10.2471/BLT.12.109660
Bart Jacobs, Magnus Lindelow, Phoxay Xayyavong, Philippa Sackett, Building on community outreach for childhood vaccination to deliver maternal and child health services in Laos: a feasibility assessment. Reproductive Health Matters. ,vol. 20, pp. 112- 121 ,(2012) , 10.1016/S0968-8080(12)40649-8
Sarah Thomsen, Nawi Ng, Xu Biao, Göran Bondjers, Hari Kusnanto, Nguyen Tanh Liem, Dileep Mavalankar, Mats Målqvist, Vinod Diwan, Bringing evidence to policy to achieve health-related MDGs for all: justification and design of the EPI-4 project in China, India, Indonesia, and Vietnam Global Health Action. ,vol. 6, pp. 1- 10 ,(2013) , 10.3402/GHA.V6I0.19650
Afaf Ibrahim Meleis, Eun-Ok Im, Grandmothers and women's health: from fragmentation to coherence. Health Care for Women International. ,vol. 23, pp. 207- 224 ,(2002) , 10.1080/073993302753429077