De Novo Mutations in Ataxin-2 Gene and ALS Risk

作者: José Miguel Laffita-Mesa , Jorge Michel Rodríguez Pupo , Raciel Moreno Sera , Yaimee Vázquez Mojena , Vivian Kourí

DOI: 10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0070560

关键词: Trinucleotide repeat expansionHaplotypeMutationAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisSpinocerebellar ataxiaPopulationGeneticsAlleleBiologyAtaxinGeneral Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular BiologyGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesGeneral Medicine

摘要: Pathogenic CAG repeat expansion in the ataxin-2 gene (ATXN2) is genetic cause of spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2). Recently, it has been associated with Parkinsonism and increased risk for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Here we report association de novo mutations ATXN2 autosomal dominant ALS. These findings support our previous conjectures based on population studies role large normal alleles as source new being involved neurodegenerative pathologies expansions. The expanded from ALS/SCA2 non-risk proven by meta-analysis method. ALS was SCA2 well intermediate lengths ATXN2. Higher pathogenic revealed meta-analysis.

参考文章(49)
Mario Albrecht, Michael Golatta, Ullrich Wüllner, Thomas Lengauer, Structural and functional analysis of ataxin-2 and ataxin-3. FEBS Journal. ,vol. 271, pp. 3155- 3170 ,(2004) , 10.1111/J.1432-1033.2004.04245.X
Masami Shizuka, Koji Abe, Koichi Okamoto, Kazuyuki Mizushima, Mikio Shoji, Mitsunori Watanabe, Masashi Aoki, Ikuko Kondo, Analysis of spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 gene and haplotype analysis: (CCG)1-2 polymorphism and contribution to founder effect. Journal of Medical Genetics. ,vol. 36, pp. 112- 114 ,(1999) , 10.1136/JMG.36.2.112
Stefan-M. Pulst, Alex Nechiporuk, Tamilla Nechiporuk, Suzana Gispert, Xiao-Ning Chen, Iscia Lopes-Cendes, Susan Pearlman, Sidney Starkman, Guillermo Orozco-Diaz, Astrid Lunkes, Pieter DeJong, Guy A. Rouleau, Georg Auburger, Julie R. Korenberg, Carla Figueroa, Soodabeh Sahba, Moderate expansion of a normally biallelic trinucleotide repeat in spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 Nature Genetics. ,vol. 14, pp. 269- 276 ,(1996) , 10.1038/NG1196-269
José Miguel Laffita-Mesa, Luis C Velázquez-Pérez, Nieves Santos Falcón, Tania Cruz-Marino, Yanetza González Zaldívar, Yaimee Vázquez Mojena, Dennis Almaguer-Gotay, Luis Enrique Almaguer Mederos, Roberto Rodríguez Labrada, None, Unexpanded and intermediate CAG polymorphisms at the SCA2 locus (ATXN2) in the Cuban population: evidence about the origin of expanded SCA2 alleles European Journal of Human Genetics. ,vol. 20, pp. 41- 49 ,(2012) , 10.1038/EJHG.2011.154
A. Hernández, C. Magariño, S. Gispert, N. Santos, A. Lunkes, G. Orozco, J. Beckmann, G. Auburger, L. Heredero, Genetic mapping of the spinocerebellar ataxia 2 (SCA2) locus on chromosome 12q23-q24.1 Genomics. ,vol. 25, pp. 433- 435 ,(1995) , 10.1016/0888-7543(95)80043-L
K. H. Fischbeck, S. M. Pulst, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and spinocerebellar ataxia 2. Neurology. ,vol. 76, pp. 2050- 2051 ,(2011) , 10.1212/WNL.0B013E31821F4498
S. Costanzi-Porrini, D. Tessarolo, C. Abbruzzese, M. Liguori, T. Ashizawa, M. Giacanelli, An interrupted 34-CAG repeat SCA-2 allele in patients with sporadic spinocerebellar ataxia Neurology. ,vol. 54, pp. 491- 491 ,(2000) , 10.1212/WNL.54.2.491
S. Gispert, R. Twells, G. Orozco, A. Brice, J. Weber, L. Heredero, K. Scheufler, B. Riley, R. Allotey, C. Nothers, R. Hillermann, A. Lunkes, C. Khati, G. Stevanin, A. Hernandez, C. Magariño, T. Klockgether, A. Durr, H. Chneiweiss, J. Enczmann, M. Farrall, J. Beckmann, M. Mullan, P. Wernet, Y. Agid, H.-J. Freund, R. Williamson, G. Auburger, S. Chamberlain, Chromosomal assignment of the second locus for autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia (SCA2) to chromosome 12q23–24.1 Nature Genetics. ,vol. 4, pp. 295- 299 ,(1993) , 10.1038/NG0793-295