Response of the Northern Stratosphere to the Madden‐Julian Oscillation During Boreal Winter

作者: Chengyun Yang , Tao Li , Xianghui Xue , Sheng‐yang Gu , Chao Yu

DOI: 10.1029/2018JD029883

关键词: BorealStratosphereEnvironmental scienceMadden–Julian oscillationClimatology

摘要: In this study, the effects of the Madden‐Julian oscillation (MJO) on the northern stratosphere during boreal winter are investigated, especially in cases with the absence of a stratospheric sudden warming (SSW) event. During the wintertime, the polar cap temperature is expected to increase following MJO phase 2 (P2), P3, P4, and P7. However, the responses after P2 and P3 are much weaker if the dates from 50 days before to 50 days after the SSW central days are excluded from the composite. This result implies that the stratospheric polar …

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