Performance optimization of two-staged gasification system for woody biomass
作者： Yin Wang , Kunio Yoshikawa , Tomoaki Namioka , Yoshirou Hashimoto
DOI: 10.1016/J.FUPROC.2006.10.002
关键词: Combustion 、 Diesel fuel 、 Environmental science 、 Diesel engine 、 Pulp and paper industry 、 Thermal efficiency 、 Tar 、 Wood gas generator 、 Heat of combustion 、 Biomass
摘要: Abstract The performance of a small-scale two-staged gasification system is reported. In this wood chips are gasified with fixed bed gasifier and then tar in the produced gas reformed non-catalytic reformer, finally production used to generate electricity. system, gasifying agents high temperature air steam supplied into reformer. This paper reports on optimum ratio (defined as oxygen mole required for complete combustion biomass), reforming reformer biomass) carbon biomass gasifier) producing dual-fueled diesel engine. results showed that, under conditions, higher heating value was 3.9 MJ/m3N; cold efficiency HHV gas × reformed flow rate biomass × biomass feed rate) 66%, gross thermal overall 27%.
elsevier.com
sci-hub.se 参考文章(10)
T. Bui, R. Loof, S.C. Bhattacharya, Multi-stage reactor for thermal gasification of wood Energy. ,vol. 19, pp. 397- 404 ,(1994) , 10.1016/0360-5442(94)90118-X
Andreas Jess, Mechanisms and kinetics of thermal reactions of aromatic hydrocarbons from pyrolysis of solid fuels Fuel. ,vol. 75, pp. 1441- 1448 ,(1996) , 10.1016/0016-2361(96)00136-6
Ulrik Henriksen, Jesper Ahrenfeldt, Torben Kvist Jensen, Benny Gøbel, Jens Dall Bentzen, Claus Hindsgaul, Lasse Holst Sørensen, The design, construction and operation of a 75 kW two-stage gasifier Energy. ,vol. 31, pp. 1542- 1553 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.ENERGY.2005.05.031
Lopamudra Devi, Krzysztof J Ptasinski, Frans J.J.G Janssen, A review of the primary measures for tar elimination in biomass gasification processes Biomass and Bioenergy. ,vol. 24, pp. 125- 140 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0961-9534(02)00102-2
T.J. Min, K. Yoshikawa, K. Murakami, Distributed gasification and power generation from solid wastes Energy. ,vol. 30, pp. 2219- 2228 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.ENERGY.2004.08.025
Peder Brandt, Elfinn Larsen, Ulrik Henriksen, High Tar Reduction in a Two-Stage Gasifier Energy & Fuels. ,vol. 14, pp. 816- 819 ,(2000) , 10.1021/EF990182M
Wei WU, Kunio YOSHIKAWA, R&D on Micro-pyrolyzer for Solid Wastes Using High Temperature Steam and Air Jsme International Journal Series B-fluids and Thermal Engineering. ,vol. 45, pp. 487- 491 ,(2002) , 10.1299/JSMEB.45.487
M.S. Rao, S.P. Singh, M.S. Sodha, A.K. Dubey, M. Shyam, Stoichiometric, mass, energy and exergy balance analysis of countercurrent fixed-bed gasification of post-consumer residues Biomass & Bioenergy. ,vol. 27, pp. 155- 171 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.BIOMBIOE.2003.11.003
Peter McKendry, Energy production from biomass (Part 3): Gasification technologies. Bioresource Technology. ,vol. 83, pp. 55- 63 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0960-8524(01)00120-1
TSUTOMU HARA, Performance Demonstration of Gasification and Power Generation from Woody Biomass Journal of The Japan Institute of Energy. ,vol. 83, pp. 815- 820 ,(2004) , 10.3775/JIE.83.815