作者: Rodrigo Cofré , Cesar Maldonado , Fernando Rosas
DOI: 10.3390/E20080573
关键词: Rate function 、 Statistical physics 、 Markov chain 、 Inference 、 Spike train 、 Large deviations theory 、 Computational neuroscience 、 Principle of maximum entropy 、 Entropy production 、 Mathematics
摘要: We consider the maximum entropy Markov chain inference approach to characterize collective statistics of neuronal spike trains, focusing on statistical properties inferred model. To find chain, we use thermodynamic formalism, which provides insightful connections with physics and thermodynamics from large deviations arise naturally. provide an accessible introduction problem theory community computational neuroscience, avoiding some technicalities while preserving core ideas intuitions. review techniques useful in train describe accuracy convergence terms sampling size. these results study fluctuation correlations, distinguishability, irreversibility chains. illustrate applications using simple examples where deviation rate function is explicitly obtained for models relevance this field.