Simulation of Spread of African Swine Fever, Including the Effects of Residues from Dead Animals

作者: Tariq Halasa , Anette Boklund , Anette Bøtner , Nils Toft , Hans-Hermann Thulke

DOI: 10.3389/FVETS.2016.00006

关键词: African swine feverMedicineUnit sizeSubclinical infectionHigh transmissionTransmission rateOutbreakVirusVeterinary medicine

摘要: To study the spread of African swine fever (ASF) within a pig unit and impact size on ASF spread, simulation model was created. In model, an animal can be in one following stages: susceptible, latent, subclinical, clinical, or recovered. Animals infectious during subclinical stage are fully clinical stage. virus (ASFV) infection through residues dead animals slurries also modeled exponentially fading-out pattern. Low high transmission rates for ASFV were tested model. Robustness analysis carried out order to uncertain parameters predictions. The results showed that disease may fade without major outbreak. Furthermore, they is dependent infectiousness animals, rate virus, importantly size. Moreover, increasing duration latent stages resulted longer time out. proposed simple robust tool simulating house taking into account dynamics implemented models between herds.

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