Childhood verbal abuse and risk for personality disorders during adolescence and early adulthood.

摘要: Data from a community-based longitudinal study were used to investigate whether childhood verbal abuse increases risk for personality disorders (PDs) during adolescence and early adulthood. Psychiatric psychosocial interviews administered representative community sample of 793 mothers their offspring two New York State counties in 1975, 1983, 1985 1986, 1991 1993, when the mean ages 5, 14, 16, 22 years, respectively. regarding neglect obtained official records. Offspring who experienced maternal more than three times as likely those did not experience have borderline, narcissistic, obsessive-compulsive, paranoid PDs or These associations remained significant after temperament, physical abuse, sexual neglect, punishment childhood, parental education, psychopathology, co-occurring psychiatric controlled statistically. In addition, youths had elevated paranoid, schizoid, schizotypal PD symptom levels adulthood covariates accounted for. findings suggest that may contribute development some types PDs, independent disorders.