Quantitative assessment of the environmental risks of geothermal energy: A review.

作者: Siyuan Chen , Qi Zhang , Philip Andrews-Speed , Benjamin Mclellan

DOI: 10.1016/J.JENVMAN.2020.111287

关键词: Electricity generationGeothermal energyEnvironmental scienceQuantitative assessmentReliability (statistics)Context (language use)Environmental planningGreenhouse gasHuman health

摘要: Over recent decades, the use of geothermal energy for heating supply and power generation has increased significantly across world, owing to its low carbon emissions. However, a series emerging environmental risks from development operation have been drawing increasing attention governments publics. In this context, present study provides an overview methods quantitatively assessing energy. These include seismic hazards, human health, ecological damage economic loss. The constraints on constructing assessment frameworks are also discussed. Furthermore, preliminary concept integrated framework is proposed assess comprehensively multiple perspectives. To enhance accuracy reliability framework, data-sharing platform needs be built develop multi-disciplinary modeling further.

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