Emerging health risks from agricultural intensification in Southeast Asia: a systematic review

作者: Steven Lam , Giang Pham , Hung Nguyen-Viet

DOI: 10.1080/10773525.2018.1450923

关键词: Agricultural intensificationLivelihoodSoutheast asiaEnvironmental healthBusinessAlternative methodsFood securityEpidemiological methodHealth riskPublic health

摘要: Background Agricultural intensification is having profound impacts on food security and rural livelihoods; however, concerns remain about the potential implications public health. Objectives We aim to examine synthesize evidence for human health risks of agricultural in Southeast Asia. Methods conducted a systematic review peer-reviewed articles published between January 2000 December 2015 from two electronic databases (PubMed, CAB Direct). Results A total 73 relevant studies were included evaluated. More than half used epidemiological methods while others applied alternative quantify or estimate risks. Studies mainly focused occupational consumer exposure pesticides, without often specifying actual risk. Conclusion Overall, current knowledge appears be limited. research long-term wider range contaminants are needed if sustainable benefits obtained intensification.

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