Evidence for slowdown in stratospheric ozone loss: First stage of ozone recovery

作者: MJ Newchurch , Eun‐Su Yang , DM Cunnold , Gregory C Reinsel , JM Zawodny

DOI: 10.1029/2003JD003471

关键词: SlowdownOzoneAtmosphereAtmospheric sciencesClimatologyStratospheric Aerosol and Gas ExperimentEquivalent effective stratospheric chlorineStratosphereOzone layerMontreal ProtocolEarth-Surface ProcessesEcology (disciplines)Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Space and Planetary SciencePalaeontologyForestryAquatic scienceAtmospheric ScienceSoil scienceGeochemistry and PetrologyGeophysicsOceanographyWater Science and Technology

摘要: [1] Global ozone trends derived from the Stratospheric Aerosol and Gas Experiment I II (SAGE I/II) combined with more recent Halogen Occultation (HALOE) observations provide evidence of a slowdown in stratospheric losses since 1997. This is quantified by cumulative sum residual differences predicted linear trend. The residuals indicate that rate loss at 35– 45 km altitudes globally has diminished. These changes rates are consistent total chlorine increases characterized HALOE HCl measurements. upper stratosphere significant constitute first stage recovery layer. INDEX TERMS: 0340 Atmospheric Composition Structure: Middle atmosphere—composition chemistry; 0341 atmosphere—constituent transport chemistry (3334); 1610 Change: Atmosphere (0315, 0325); KEYWORDS: trends, CFCs, Montreal Protocol Citation: Newchurch, M. J., E.-S. Yang, D. Cunnold, G. C. Reinsel, J. Zawodny, Russell III, Evidence for loss: First recovery, Geophys. Res., 108(D16), 4507, doi:10.1029/2003JD003471, 2003.

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