作者: Rafeeq Alam Khan , Afshan Siddiq , Sadia Ghousia Baig , Shahida Perveen Ahmed
DOI:
关键词: Psychiatry 、 Schizophrenia 、 Haloperidol 、 Lysergic acid diethylamide 、 Psychotropic Agent 、 Clinical psychology 、 Risperidone 、 Psychosis 、 Antipsychotic 、 Dopamine antagonist 、 Psychology
摘要: Psychosis is a mental state of illness in which person detached from reality. many form, including; Hallucinations, Delusions, thought insertion, withdrawal, block broadcasting, lack insight etc. Different theories suggest that the cause psychotic may be, inherited, problem brain, neurochemical imbalance, anxiety or stress, any combination above, using drugs [e.g., cannabis, Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD)], infections (e.g., menningitis), brain tumours (cancer), epilepsy, head injuries. has been shown to respond well treatments such as antipsychotic medication, and more recently cognitive-behavioural therapy suggested working well. Family group therapies are often found give successful results certain individuals. Haloperidol psychotropic agent indicated for treatment schizophrenia. It also exerts sedative antiemetic activity. actions at all levels central nervous system-primarily subcortical on multiple organ systems. Risperidone novel antipsychotics, it uniquely balanced serotonin/dopamine antagonist (SDA) offers considerable advantages first-line This review examines efficacy haloperidol versus risperidone.