Phenotypic Effects of Salt and Heat Stress over Three Generations in Arabidopsis thaliana

作者: Léonie Suter , Alex Widmer

DOI: 10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0080819

关键词: GenotypeAdaptationArabidopsisBiologyBotanyArabidopsis thalianaRosette (botany)Phenotypic plasticityPhenotypeGeneticsGenetic variationGeneral Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular BiologyGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesGeneral Medicine

摘要: Current and predicted environmental change will force many organisms to adapt novel conditions, especially sessile such as plants. It is therefore important better understand how plants react stress what extent genotypes differ in responses. has been proposed that adaptation conditions could be facilitated by heritable epigenetic changes induced stress, independent of genetic variation. Here we assessed phenotypic effects heat salt within across three generations using four highly inbred Arabidopsis thaliana (Col, Cvi, Ler Sha). Salt generally decreased fitness, but were differently affected, suggesting susceptibility A. varies among genotypes. Heat at an early rosette stage had less detrimental accelerated flowering out accessions. Additionally, found different modes transgenerational on phenotypes, all harboring the potential being adaptive: previous faster growth Sha, both under control resembling a tracking response, while variance several traits increased, diversified bet-hedging. experienced earlier altered plant architecture Sha not similar plasticity. However, depended type well genotype, may general response leading thaliana.

参考文章(53)
R. Wassmann, S.V.K. Jagadish, S. Heuer, A. Ismail, E. Redona, R. Serraj, R.K. Singh, G. Howell, H. Pathak, K. Sumfleth, Climate change affecting rice production: the physiological and agronomic basis for possible adaptation strategies Advances in Agronomy. ,vol. 101, pp. 59- 122 ,(2009) , 10.1016/S0065-2113(08)00802-X
Michael E. Salvucci, Steven J. Crafts-Brandner, Inhibition of photosynthesis by heat stress: the activation state of Rubisco as a limiting factor in photosynthesis. Physiologia Plantarum. ,vol. 120, pp. 179- 186 ,(2004) , 10.1111/J.0031-9317.2004.0173.X
Hidetaka Ito, Hervé Gaubert, Etienne Bucher, Marie Mirouze, Isabelle Vaillant, Jerzy Paszkowski, An siRNA pathway prevents transgenerational retrotransposition in plants subjected to stress Nature. ,vol. 472, pp. 115- 119 ,(2011) , 10.1038/NATURE09861
Mireille Tittel-Elmer, Etienne Bucher, Larissa Broger, Olivier Mathieu, Jerzy Paszkowski, Isabelle Vaillant, Stress-Induced Activation of Heterochromatic Transcription PLoS Genetics. ,vol. 6, pp. e1001175- ,(2010) , 10.1371/JOURNAL.PGEN.1001175
Christina Lang-Mladek, Olga Popova, Kathrin Kiok, Marc Berlinger, Branislava Rakic, Werner Aufsatz, Claudia Jonak, Marie-Theres Hauser, Christian Luschnig, Transgenerational Inheritance and Resetting of Stress-Induced Loss of Epigenetic Gene Silencing in Arabidopsis Molecular Plant. ,vol. 3, pp. 594- 602 ,(2010) , 10.1093/MP/SSQ014
S. J. TONSOR, C. SCOTT, I. BOUMAZA, T. R. LISS, J. L. BRODSKY, E. VIERLING, Heat shock protein 101 effects in A. thaliana: genetic variation, fitness and pleiotropy in controlled temperature conditions. Molecular Ecology. ,vol. 17, pp. 1614- 1626 ,(2008) , 10.1111/J.1365-294X.2008.03690.X