The Impact of Psychological Interventions on Medical Cost Offset: A Meta‐analytic Review

作者: Jeremy A. Chiles , Michael J. Lambert , Arlin L. Hatch

DOI: 10.1093/CLIPSY.6.2.204

关键词: Cost offsetPatient agePsychiatric consultationMedical servicesBehavioral medicineMeta-analysisPsychiatryPsychological interventionMedicineClinical psychologySubstance abuse

摘要: The impact of psychological interventions on the use medical services was evaluated by examining outcome 91 studies published between 1967 and 1997 using meta-analytic techniques percentage estimates. Psychological treatments included various forms psychotherapy, behavioral medicine, psychiatric consultation. Patients those undergoing procedures such as surgery, patients with a history ovemtilization, being treated only for disorders including substance abuse. Results provided evidence cost-offset effect, specifically in domain medicine. Average savings resulting from implementing estimated to be about 20%. About one third articles demonstrated that dollar continued substantial even when cost providing intervention subtracted savings. role moderating variables patient age type problem analyzed discussed.

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