Uniqueness, repeatability analysis and comparative evaluation of experimentally determined MMPs

作者: Waqar Ahmad , Gholamreza Vakili-Nezhaad , Ali Soud Al-Bemani , Yahya Al-Wahaibi

DOI: 10.1016/J.PETROL.2016.06.023

关键词: Electromagnetic coilCrude oilInjection rateAnalytical chemistrySignificant errorTube (fluid conveyance)Enhanced recoveryComparative evaluationMaterials scienceRepeatabilityChromatography

摘要: Abstract Miscible gas injection processes like CO2 flooding are recommended to be carried out at minimum miscibility pressure (MMP) for effective enhanced recovery of trapped oil. There several methods MMP determination, but slim tube and vanishing interfacial tension (VIT) deployed experimental techniques in this study. Uniqueness repeatability determined was tested by conducting 55 runs three different Omani crude oil samples (L-721, MZE N) using coil lengths constant diameter rates. VIT technique accuracy reliability evaluated comparing MMPs, same considered samples, with aforementioned systems MMPs. A trend decrease increase length found. No unique found between rate. Lowest highest were observed lowest It may attributed more stable displacement process which results earlier developed almost complete remaining retained Therefore, both design procedure need standardized. PVT software predicted close lower system sample L-721 higher measured MZE. approach MMPs lie the medium longer samples. Since estimated match liable can utilized as a reliable cheap alternative compared expensive time consuming accurate determination without any potential significant error.

参考文章(31)
G.R. Jerauld, A Case Study in Scaleup for Multi-contact Miscible Hydrocarbon Gas Injection SPE/DOE Improved Oil Recovery Symposium. pp. 219- 232 ,(1998) , 10.2118/39626-MS
T.E. Randall, D.B. Bennion, Recent Developments In Slim Tube Testing For Hydrocarbon-Miscible Flood (Hcmf) Solvent Design Journal of Canadian Petroleum Technology. ,vol. 27, ,(1988) , 10.2118/88-06-02
P. Cheng, D. Li, L. Boruvka, Y. Rotenberg, A.W. Neumann, Automation of axisymmetric drop shape analysis for measurements of interfacial tensions and contact angles Colloids and Surfaces. ,vol. 43, pp. 151- 167 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0166-6622(90)80286-D
W.F. Yellig, R.S. Metcalfe, Determination and Prediction of CO2 Minimum Miscibility Pressures (includes associated paper 8876 ) Journal of Petroleum Technology. ,vol. 32, pp. 160- 168 ,(1980) , 10.2118/7477-PA
D.N. Rao, J.I. Lee, Miscibility Evaluation for Terra Nova Offshore Field Canadian International Petroleum Conference. ,(2000) , 10.2118/2000-082
Zdenka Novosad, Terry Costain, New Interpretation Of Recovery Mechanisms In Enriched Gas Drives Journal of Canadian Petroleum Technology. ,vol. 27, ,(1988) , 10.2118/88-02-01
Y Rotenberg, L Boruvka, A.W Neumann, Determination of surface tension and contact angle from the shapes of axisymmetric fluid interfaces joint international conference on information sciences. ,vol. 93, pp. 169- 183 ,(1983) , 10.1016/0021-9797(83)90396-X
Eissa M. El-M. Shokir, CO2–oil minimum miscibility pressure model for impure and pure CO2 streams Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering. ,vol. 58, pp. 173- 185 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.PETROL.2006.12.001
Subhash C. Ayirala, Dandina N. Rao, Miscibility Determination from Gas-Oil Interfacial Tension and P-R Equation of State The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering. ,vol. 85, pp. 302- 312 ,(2008) , 10.1002/CJCE.5450850305