RESPONSE OF HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS-ASSOCIATED NEUROLOGICAL DISEASE TO 3'-AZIDO-3'-DEOXYTHYMIDINE

作者: Robert Yarchoan , Pim Brouwers , A. Robert Spitzer , Jordan Grafman , Bijan Safai

DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(87)91968-4

关键词: ChemotherapyMedicineViral diseasePeripheral neuropathySurgeryPhysical examinationGastroenterologyDementiaDiseaseParaplegiaInternal medicineZidovudineGeneral Medicine

摘要: Abstract Four patients with human-immunodeficiency-virus-associated neurological disease were treated 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine (AZT). Three (two chronic dementia, and one dementia peripheral neuropathy) improved as assessed by clinical examination, psychometric tests, nerve conduction studies, and/or positron emission tomography; there was no improvement in the fourth patient who presented paraplegia. These results support hypothesis that certain AIDS-virus-associated abnormalities are reversible antiretroviral chemotherapy.

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