Ultrastructural identification of degenerating boutons of monosynaptic pathways to the lumbosacral segments in the cat after spinal hemisection.

作者: Donald Rogers

DOI: 10.1007/BF00816164

关键词: UltrastructureCATSElectrophysiologySpinal cordLumbosacral jointSynaptic vesicleBiologyCordNeurofilamentAnatomy

摘要: Electrophysiological results suggest that the supra-spinal monosynaptic pathways to lumbosacral motoneurones in cats are located vestibulospinal and reticulospinal tracts. In present study these were interrupted upper thoracic region by hemisection of spinal cord. The boutons undergoing degeneration then studied both qualitatively quantitatively means serial single sections selected areas ventral horn cord segments L 6, 7 S 1. degenerating distributed over cell soma larger dendrites (but not most proximal portions) motoneurones. Two days postoperatively showing signs readily identified latero-ventral motoneurone nucleus Rexed's lamina VIII. These which swollen had a greatly increased number neurofilaments decreased synaptic vesicles. Five now shrunken, contained mitochondria dense, granular material. Between 5 8 post-operatively invaded glial processes digested. A small percentage F- S-type (approximately 0.5 3.0% respectively) as forming terminals experimentally pathways. This did exclude possibility proportion propriospinal, fibers derived from cervical

参考文章(44)
Kazuo SASAKI, Tsutomu TANAKA, Kazuo MORI, Effects of stimulation of pontine and bulbar reticular formation upon spinal motoneurons of the cat. Japanese Journal of Physiology. ,vol. 12, pp. 45- 62 ,(1962) , 10.2170/JJPHYSIOL.12.45
Ettore Fadiga, John M. Brookhart, Monosynaptic activation of different portions of the motor neuron membrane American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content. ,vol. 198, pp. 693- 703 ,(1960) , 10.1152/AJPLEGACY.1960.198.4.693
J. T. Aitken, J. E. Bridger, Neuron size and neuron population density in the lumbosacral region of the cat's spinal cord. Journal of Anatomy. ,vol. 95, pp. 38- 53 ,(1961)
M.E. Scheibel, A.B. Scheibel, Spinal motorneurons, interneurons and renshaw cells. A golgi studi Archives Italiennes De Biologie. ,vol. 104, pp. 328- 353 ,(1966) , 10.4449/AIB.V104I3.2234
P. Glees, K. Meller, J. Eschner, Terminal degeneration in the lateral geniculate body of the monkey; An electron-microscope study Cell and Tissue Research. ,vol. 71, pp. 29- 40 ,(1966) , 10.1007/BF00339828
Bror Rexed, A cytoarchitectonic atlas of the spinal coed in the cat The Journal of Comparative Neurology. ,vol. 100, pp. 297- 379 ,(1954) , 10.1002/CNE.901000205
PETER W. LAMPERT, A comparative electron microscopic study of reactive, degenerating, regenerating, and dystrophic axons. Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology. ,vol. 26, pp. 345- 368 ,(1967) , 10.1097/00005072-196707000-00001