The Vulturine Parrot, Psittrichas fulgidus, a threatened New Guinea endemic: notes on its biology and conservation

作者: Andrew L. Mack , Debra D. Wright

DOI: 10.1017/S0959270900003257

关键词: New guineaVulturine parrotThreatened speciesFicusEcologyPsittrichas fulgidusBiologyFrugivoreFeatherPsittrichasZoology

摘要: Vulturine Parrots Psittrichas fulgidus are endemic to the island of New Guinea. A review literature and specimen holdings indicate species mostly occurs 500 1800 m a.s.l. Observations suggest in low densities. The is a highly specialized frugivore feeding on just few figs (Ficus, Moraceae). These parrots heavily exploited (often by destroying scarce nesting cavities) Papua Guinea for their feathers, used traditional adornment. This practice might not be sustainable four possible conservation measures suggested: (1) increase field studies; (2) restrict transport live birds domestic flights; (3) replace use feathers with dyed chicken feathers; (4) instruct tourists purchase handicrafts containing or other animal parts.

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