Taurine attenuates the damage of lupus nephritis mouse via inactivation of the NF-κB pathway.

作者: Li-Hua Wang , Huan Luo , Shi-Min Miao , Chun-Jie Geng , Qiang Li

DOI: 10.21037/APM-20-2087

关键词: EndocrinologyNitric oxide synthaseTaurineBlood urea nitrogenSuperoxide dismutaseOxidative stressInternal medicineGlutathione peroxidaseMalondialdehydeMedicineReactive oxygen species

摘要: Background Taurine is an organic amino acid and a major constituent of bile. With its contribution to various cellular functions, it has demonstrated therapeutic effects in wide range diseases. Since there lack literature investigating taurine as treatment for lupus nephritis (LN), here we examined the potential LN. Methods Experiments were carried out using MRL/lpr mice model LN, C57BL/6 used negative controls. At 12 weeks old, divided into four groups treated with 0, 50 100 mg/kg body weight 5 days. Enalapril positive control drug. All animals sacrificed after treatment. LN-induced damage was assessed by proteinuria, blood urea nitrogen (BUN) serum creatinine (CRE) levels. The degree inflammation inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), interleukin-4 (IL-4), IL-10, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) oxidative stress malondialdehyde (MDA), reactive oxygen species (ROS), superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (Gpx) Hematoxylin eosin (HE) staining TUNEL histopathological apoptosis, respectively. levels Bcl-2, Bax, caspase-3, caspase-9, NF-κB p65 detected western blot. Results data indicated that administration improved kidney reversed cell death, suppressed stress, importantly, adjusted immune response LN more balanced state. Conclusions These results provide novel strategy therapy, which may overcome disadvantages traditional immunosuppression hormone treatments greater efficacy fewer side effects.

参考文章(35)
D. V. Michalk, B. Hoffmann, Th. Minor, Taurine Reduces Renal Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in the Rat Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. ,vol. 526, pp. 49- 56 ,(2003) , 10.1007/978-1-4615-0077-3_7
Stephen W. Schaffer, Chian Ju Jong, Danielle Warner, Takashi Ito, Junichi Azuma, Taurine deficiency and MELAS are closely related syndromes. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. ,vol. 776, pp. 153- 165 ,(2013) , 10.1007/978-1-4614-6093-0_16
Mandy Rath, Energy drinks: What is all the hype? The dangers of energy drink consumption Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners. ,vol. 24, pp. 70- 76 ,(2012) , 10.1111/J.1745-7599.2011.00689.X
C. Cuisinier, P. Gailly, M. Francaux, J. Lebacq, Effects of guandinoethane sulfonate on contraction of skeletal muscle. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. ,vol. 483, pp. 403- 409 ,(2000) , 10.1007/0-306-46838-7_46
Stephen W. Schaffer, Junichi Azuma, Mahmood Mozaffari, Role of antioxidant activity of taurine in diabetes. Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology. ,vol. 87, pp. 91- 99 ,(2009) , 10.1139/Y08-110
Janusz Marcinkiewicz, Ewa Kontny, Taurine and inflammatory diseases Amino Acids. ,vol. 46, pp. 7- 20 ,(2014) , 10.1007/S00726-012-1361-4
Takashi Ito, Natsumi Yoshikawa, Stephen W. Schaffer, Junichi Azuma, Tissue taurine depletion alters metabolic response to exercise and reduces running capacity in mice. Journal of Amino Acids. ,vol. 2014, pp. 964680- 964680 ,(2014) , 10.1155/2014/964680
Mahmood S Mozaffari, Noriyuki Miyata, Stephen W Schaffer, Effects of taurine and enalapril on kidney function of the hypertensive glucose-intolerant rat American Journal of Hypertension. ,vol. 16, pp. 673- 680 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0895-7061(03)00915-4
JUNICHI AZUMA, AKIHIKO SAWAMURA, NOBUHISA AWATA, Usefulness of taurine in chronic congestive heart failure and its prospective application. Japanese Circulation Journal-english Edition. ,vol. 56, pp. 95- 99 ,(1992) , 10.1253/JCJ.56.95