Understanding Quantum Confinement in Zero-Dimensional Nanostructures: Optical and Transport Properties
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4684-5733-9_24
关键词: Quantum well 、 Quantum dot 、 Nanostructure 、 Spectrum (functional analysis) 、 Condensed matter physics 、 Quantum 、 Physics 、 Continuum (topology) 、 Electric potential energy 、 Zero (complex analysis)
摘要: In zero-dimensional semiconductor nanostructures with motion confined in all directions, electronic states are discrete. contrast, the spectrum of single-particle a quantum well or quantum-well wire is set subbands two- one-dimensional states, respectively. Each subband continuum states. Because for box discrete rather than continuum, understanding confinement effects these systems presents unique challenges not addressed wells and wires.
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