Time for a change: addressing R&D and commercialization challenges for antibacterials.

作者: David J. Payne , Linda Federici Miller , David Findlay , James Anderson , Lynn Marks

DOI: 10.1098/RSTB.2014.0086

关键词: Risk analysis (engineering)BusinessTherapeutic AreaCommercializationIncentiveDrug developmentReturn on investmentHarmonizationMultinational corporationBiotechnology

摘要: The antibacterial therapeutic area has been described as the perfect storm. Resistance is increasing to point that our hospitals encounter patients infected with untreatable pathogens, overall industry pipeline dry and most multinational pharmaceutical companies have withdrawn from area. Major contributing factors declining include scientific challenges, clinical/regulatory hurdles low return on investment. This paper examines these challenges proposes approaches address them. There a need for broader agenda explore new discover develop agents. Additionally, ideas of how academia could be better integrated will presented. While promising progress in regulatory environment made, more streamlined paths are still required solutions lie global harmonization clearly defined guidance. Creating right incentives research development critical commercial model agents proposed. One key solution help resolve both problem antimicrobial resistance (AMR) lack drug rapid, cost-effective, accurate care diagnostics transform prescribing enable cost-effective efficient clinical trials. AMR too great any one group success require leadership partnerships among academia, governments globally.

参考文章(16)
David J. Payne, Michael N. Gwynn, David J. Holmes, David L. Pompliano, Drugs for bad bugs: confronting the challenges of antibacterial discovery Nature Reviews Drug Discovery. ,vol. 6, pp. 29- 40 ,(2007) , 10.1038/NRD2201
John H. Rex, ND4BB: addressing the antimicrobial resistance crisis Nature Reviews Microbiology. ,vol. 12, pp. 231- 232 ,(2014) , 10.1038/NRMICRO3245
Ira Mellman, George Coukos, Glenn Dranoff, Cancer immunotherapy comes of age Nature. ,vol. 480, pp. 480- 489 ,(2011) , 10.1038/NATURE10673
Adam B. Shapiro, Joseph Newman, Kosalaram Goteti, Marie-Eve Beaudoin, Rane Harrison, Sussie Hopkins, Nikunj Agrawal, Olga Rivin, Improvement of the pharmacokinetics and in vivo antibacterial efficacy of a novel type IIa topoisomerase inhibitor by formulation in liposomes. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. ,vol. 57, pp. 4816- 4824 ,(2013) , 10.1128/AAC.00163-13
Patrick J. McEnaney, Christopher G. Parker, Andrew X. Zhang, David A. Spiegel, Antibody-recruiting molecules: an emerging paradigm for engaging immune function in treating human disease. ACS Chemical Biology. ,vol. 7, pp. 1139- 1151 ,(2012) , 10.1021/CB300119G
R. A. Stavenger, M. Winterhalter, TRANSLOCATION Project: How to Get Good Drugs into Bad Bugs Science Translational Medicine. ,vol. 6, ,(2014) , 10.1126/SCITRANSLMED.3008605
Chandrabali Ghose, Clostridium difficile infection in the twenty-first century Emerging microbes & infections. ,vol. 2, pp. 1- 8 ,(2013) , 10.1038/EMI.2013.62
R. L. Lins, K. E. Matthys, G. A. Verpooten, P. C. Peeters, M. Dratwa, J.-C. Stolear, N. H. Lameire, Pharmacokinetics of atorvastatin and its metabolites after single and multiple dosing in hypercholesterolaemic haemodialysis patients Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation. ,vol. 18, pp. 967- 976 ,(2003) , 10.1093/NDT/GFG048
Benjamin D. Bax, Pan F. Chan, Drake S. Eggleston, Andrew Fosberry, Daniel R. Gentry, Fabrice Gorrec, Ilaria Giordano, Michael M. Hann, Alan Hennessy, Martin Hibbs, Jianzhong Huang, Emma Jones, Jo Jones, Kristin Koretke Brown, Ceri J. Lewis, Earl W. May, Martin R. Saunders, Onkar Singh, Claus E. Spitzfaden, Carol Shen, Anthony Shillings, Andrew J. Theobald, Alexandre Wohlkonig, Neil D. Pearson, Michael N. Gwynn, Type IIA topoisomerase inhibition by a new class of antibacterial agents Nature. ,vol. 466, pp. 935- 940 ,(2010) , 10.1038/NATURE09197