Mineral carbonation of red gypsum via pH-swing process: Effect of CO2 pressure on the efficiency and products characteristics

作者: Amin Azdarpour , Mohammad Asadullah , Erfan Mohammadian , Radzuan Junin , Hossein Hamidi

DOI: 10.1016/J.CEJ.2014.11.125

关键词: AragoniteChemical engineeringCarbonateGypsumVateriteCalciteDissolutionCarbonationMineralogyChemistryAutoclave

摘要: Abstract The objective of this study was to investigate the feasibility indirect carbonation red gypsum through pH swing process. effect CO 2 pressure as one major controlling parameters in process investigated details. dissolution performed using 2 M H SO 4 at 70 °C for 60 min reaction time. regulated NH OH, which also precipitated out impurities from solution. Finally, calcium rich solution poured an autoclave reactor and injected into carbonate precipitation. experimental results showed that Fe, main impurity can be effectively separated prior stage (92–95%). At low Fe while high Ca carbonate. efficiency directly affected by maximum (100%) achieved when 8 bar used. In addition, experiments resulted CaCO 3 production form calcite, aragonite, vaterite with 98% purity.

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