Passivation and pitting corrosion of tin in gluconate solutions and the effect of halide ions

作者: S. A. M. Refaey

DOI: 10.1007/BF01021973

关键词: Cyclic voltammetryConcentration effectSodium gluconateElectrochemistryTinHalidePassivationChemistryInorganic chemistryPitting corrosion

摘要: The passivation and pitting corrosion of tin in sodium gluconate (SG) solutions was studied by using potentiodynamic cyclic voltammetric techniques. Some samples were examined X-ray SEM. effect the concentration ion, pH, potential scanning rate, successive voltammetry, switching progressive additions halide ions on a anode discussed. data obtained show that low concentrations SG have an inhibition neutral media. increases with increasing due to formation soluble tin-gluconate complex. critical depends ion concentration, pH scan rate. Two cathodic peaks are observed polarization curve, corresponding reduction dissolved products. shifts progressively more negative values concentration. In all experiments, aggressive action halides decreased order Cl−>Br−>I−.

参考文章(19)
F. Albert Cotton, Advanced Inorganic Chemistry ,(1999)
Samuel Glasstone, Textbook of physical chemistry ,(1941)
A. M. Azzam, S. S. El Abd Rehim, M. H. Fawzy, Anodic behaviour and passivation of tin in alkaline-stannate plating solutions Journal of Applied Chemistry and Biotechnology. ,vol. 23, pp. 563- 571 ,(2007) , 10.1002/JCTB.5020230802
E. D. Mor, C. Wrubl, Zinc Gluconate as an Inhibitor of the Corrosion of Mild Steel in Sea Water British Corrosion Journal. ,vol. 11, pp. 199- 203 ,(1976) , 10.1179/000705976798319711
T. Dickinson, S. Lotfi, The anodic dissolution of tin in sodium hydroxide solutions Electrochimica Acta. ,vol. 23, pp. 513- 519 ,(1978) , 10.1016/0013-4686(78)85029-4
J. C. Sherlock, S. C. Britton, Promotion by Nitrates of the Dissolution of Tin by Acids and its Inhibition British Corrosion Journal. ,vol. 8, pp. 210- 215 ,(1973) , 10.1179/000705973798321955
F.M.Abd El Wahae, J.M.Abd El Kader, H.A. El Shayeb, A.M.Shams El Din, On the pitting corrosion of tin in aqueous solutions Corrosion Science. ,vol. 18, pp. 997- 1009 ,(1978) , 10.1016/0010-938X(78)90034-3