The Artificial Habitat, an Evolutionary Strategic Tool for Integrated Coastal Area Management

作者: S. Pioch , J.-C. Raynal , G. Lasserre

DOI: 10.1007/978-90-481-8630-3_23

关键词: Population growthSubmarine pipelineHabitatStock (geology)World populationCoastal fishEnvironmental scienceEnvironmental resource managementFish stockArtificial reef

摘要: The growing demand for marine fisheries resources (95 million tons in 2006, a number that should increase by 2–3% globally each year, UNESCO 2007) as well the global outlook terms of population growth (in 2050 world is expected to reach 8.9 billion persons, UNFPA 2004) represents real threat worlds fish stocks. This deals particularly, short and medium terms, with offshore or coastal stock (Worms et al. 2006; Cury 2008).

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