作者: Daniel Frings , Lucinda Melichar , Ian P. Albery
DOI: 10.1016/J.ABREP.2016.04.002
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摘要: © 2016 The Authors.Introduction: Having an identity as a 'drinker' has been linked to increased alcohol-related harm, self-reported consumption and intention engage in risky drinking behavior. These effects have observed when identities measured using explicit measures (e.g. via questionnaires) implicitly Implicit Association Tests [IATs] adapted measure identity). Little research used actual behavioral alcohol in-the-moment, nor compared the of implicit directly. Methods: Participants' (n = 40) associated with being drinker were measured. Attitudes towards one's own explicitly. Participants completed Pouring Taste Preference Task [PTPT] involving rating non-alcoholic wine. This provided (pouring), implementation into Results: Results showed interactive effect on attitudes Explicit predicted drinking, but not Neither amount poured. consumed. A greater proportion wine poured was by higher absent. Conclusion: results suggest that may be more those beliefs about one is aware than intention. In addition, predict enactment well. shows behavior Together this highlights differential influence reflective (explicit) impulsive (implicit) in-the-moment