Genes with Physiological Roles in Callipyge Muscle Hypertrophy

作者: Hui Yu

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摘要: Yu, Hui. Ph.D., Purdue University, December 2013. Genes with Physiological Roles in Callipyge Muscle Hypertrophy. Major Professor: Christopher A.Bidwell. sheep is an excellent model to study genes regulation muscle growth since the up­regulation of DLK1 and/or RTL1 results extreme postnatal hypertrophy loin and hindquarters. are primary inducers due inheritance for callipyge phenotype. The overall aim this dissertation physiological pathways responding up­ / or hypertrophied muscles. Microarray analysis gene expression identified 375 that were differentially expressed semimembranosus. Twenty­five transcripts further verified by quantitative PCR two muscles (semimembranosus longissimus dorsi) one non­ (supraspinatus). In order identify consistently co­expressed DLK1/RTL1, current extends on these 25 4 (longissimus dorsi, semimembranosus, semitendinosus triceps brachii ) 3 non­hypertrophied (supraspinatus, infraspinatus heart). showed was significantly increased but not However, up­regulated both

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